Our Impact

Music is a critical part of every child’s social, emotional, physical and behavioural development. It encourages creativity, imagination and self-expression, develops literacy and numeracy, increases confidence and self-esteem and most importantly, brings joy, happiness and pride. However, many students are denied access to a music education and the crucial benefits of music and the arts for their health and wellbeing. In order to bridge the gap between the disadvantaged and advantaged, students must have an equal chance to experience the magic of music in their education. 

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Agree that ACMF music lessons make children feel good about themselves

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Say that ACMF music lessons increase children’s resilience when faced with new challenges

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Agree that ACMF music lessons boost children’s confidence to learn and do new things

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Agree that ACMF music lessons increase interest and abilities for further education

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Say that ACMF music lessons positively impact social interactions and peer acceptance

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Say that ACMF music lessons contribute to an increase in school attendance

Impact Study 

2022 Impact Study on ACMF Programs in Schools and Youth Justice Centres 

In 2022 we commissioned an Impact Study to measure the impact of our music programs in schools and Youth Justice Centres. The study drew on first-hand experiences and perspectives of teachers (both generalist schoolteachers and ACMF music teachers), principals, students and youth justice staff and detainees. 

The study found our programs led to benefits not just musically but to academic learning and school engagement more broadly along with increasing social skills and emotional development. 

Schools  

2014 Report: ACMF music programs contribution to positive youth development 

The investigation focussed on the outcomes of participation in ACMF music programs in four socio-economically disadvantaged schools. The investigation found evidence of the program contributing significantly to students developing competencies in Competency (musical, academic, social), Confidence (self-efficacy and self-worth) and Connection (positive bonds with people and places) and somewhat contributing to Character (integrity, moral centredness and respect for societal/cultural rules) and Caring (humane values, sympathy, empathy and social justice). 

Schools Case Studies

“Since the ACMF music program began at Kempsey South Public School two years ago, attendance rates have significantly increased, suspension rates have decreased, and engagement in classrooms is at an all-time high. 

Attendance has improved by 13.6% and those attending at or above 90% of the time has leapt by a whopping 26.4%. The past five weeks has also seen Kempsey South Public School matching NSW state average attendance rates. Significantly, we now have our Aboriginal students attending at a greater rate than the whole school average and those attending at or above 90% of the time has jumped by nearly 33%. Again, better than the whole school average.  

What this means for us on the ground is that we have children from our community attending school more frequently than ever before, accessing the learning and curriculum regularly, providing us with the opportunity to accurately assess their capabilities and needs and then tailor and adjust teaching programs to suit their particular point of need. This is impacting each student’s ability to learn at the right pace for them and steadily build their confidence and enjoyment of school. 

Due to the success and high levels of engagement in the music program, Kempsey South Public School committed to pursuing student excellence through a Creative and Performing Arts (CAPA) lens by creating a Strategic Direction in our new school Strategic Improvement Plan (SIP) which specifically focuses on creative and high-potential education. The continuation of the ACMF program in our school will enable us to achieve our targeted outcomes over the next four years (the lifespan of the new SIP) and beyond and embed CAPA as an avenue for local students to fulfil their potential, with music as the centrepiece of the program. 

We are extremely excited about where this is heading for our school and community and the potential overall impact it will have on a range of attitudes and behaviours which would typically negatively affect our Macleay Valley community as a whole – truancy, crime, substance abuse, incarceration, etc… – if young people aren’t equipped with the necessary skills, strategies and mentoring that can be gained by coming to school each and every day. It might be big picture stuff, however this could be a genuine outcome from the time, effort and resourcing invested now.” 

Paul Byrne 
Executive Principal 

Kempsey South Public School, NSW 

We were fortunate to catch up with Dan Betts, Principal at Woy Woy Public School who shared his personal experience and opinion on the impact and benefit of the ACMF music program, both for the students and the school.

For how long have you been the recipient of the music programs from the Australian Children’s Music Foundation and where?

Woy Woy Public School has been fortunate enough to work with the Australian Children’s Music Foundation since the end of 2022. We have had almost two years of quality music education being delivered in the school, and we are incredibly appreciative of the opportunity to continue to work with the ACMF.

From your experience how has the ACMF music program impacted the students in your school/s?

Two years in, I can already see significant increases in engagement and participation on the part of our students during music lessons, and in the knowledge and understanding of musical concepts and the ability to apply the skills they’ve learnt when performing or playing music. I would go as far as saying that for students, certainly in our K – 2 and Support Unit classes, music lessons bring an incredible amount of joy and are a definite highlight of the week. I feel there are great benefits for the self-esteem of students in both Support Unit and mainstream classes, who might not be the best athletes, readers, or mathematicians, but who, in music, have found a subject they love and experience success with. The other very positive impact the program has had in our school has been in bringing the school community together to celebrate the achievements of our students and their growth as musicians. A large and very appreciative crowd attended last year’s Christmas Concert, and we have K – 2 and 3 – 6 performances scheduled for the end of the 2024 school year, which are already eagerly anticipated by parents.

Do you think that regular music education benefits a child’s educational and emotional development? What has been your first-hand experience?

I am convinced that access to regular music education benefits children’s educational and emotional development. In the music lessons I have observed and participated in, I have seen high levels of engagement and participation. At the most basic level, I have observed benefits for improving students’ fine and gross motor skills and coordination as they clap along or play instruments while keeping time with their peers and the music they’re listening to. At a deeper level, I have seen children encouraged to take risks and to be creative when contributing to lessons, demonstrating to their peers or producing their own musical pieces. It is exactly the sort of critical and creative thinking that is promoted during quality music lessons that prepares young learners for the challenges of high school and higher education, and to respond effectively to the sort of environmental, social and economic challenges that they will face as members of the society we live in.

In terms of emotional development, I have seen first-hand the way music can help individuals come to terms with challenges they encounter as they come of age. I have observed people in very dark places use songwriting and musical performance to feel better about themselves and to become stronger, more resilient individuals for their experiences. In primary school students I simply see the joy on their faces as they perform and participate in music lessons. Without this initiation and exposure in primary school, I fear that many individuals will not be able to use experiences with music to bolster their emotional development, improve their self-confidence, and strengthen their resolve, when they most need it.

Why do you think music education is important in education and society today?

I believe that children need to experience diverse learning experiences when they are at school so that they can make up their own minds about what educational pursuits are interesting and of value to them as they grow older. (I’ve spent my adults years buying records and going to see bands, but as a sporty kid with sporty – not musical – parents, I didn’t have the exposure to music that might have inspired me to embark on my own journey with music). I believe that if our goal is to produce well-rounded individuals who are capable of solving problems and thinking in ways which are critical and creative, music education is absolutely essential. With young people (and adults) today spending so much time on screens mindlessly digesting content being fed to them by algorithms, the ability to critically evaluate art, produce and perform art, and even just to switch off a device and experience the joy of immersing oneself in music, is more important than ever. Given what we know about the benefits for adolescent mental health that music education and appreciation of music can bring, instilling a love of music at an early age is absolutely vital for the wellbeing of future generations.

If your school were to stop providing music education every week what would happen?

My worry is that if music education were to cease at Woy Woy Public School at this juncture, we might go back to a situation where only the most basic musical experiences are delivered in classrooms by classroom teachers who lack confidence in teaching music, and that these experiences won’t be anywhere near as engaging for students as they are at present. I worry as well that all of those students for whom music has been a revelation over the past two years – something they had no idea they’d love so much, something that has clicked for them and broadened their educational horizons more than any other subject has – won’t have had enough ongoing exposure to quality music instruction to inspire them to stick with music for the long haul. I think that’d be a terrible shame. I worry that all of those students who experienced elevated self-esteem in music lessons because it’s something they can do well, will no longer get to experience these feelings each week. I worry that if we don’t continue to inspire a love of music in our students, we might be missing a trick in equipping our teenagers with tools to support their mental health. 

Dan Betts
Principal 

Woy Woy Public School, NSW 

Hear directly from the principals at Merrylands Public School, Hillston Central School, and La Perouse Public Schools on the impact of the ACMF music program.

Youth Justice Centres 

2024 Report on Youth Justice Centre Programs  
Supporting musical affordances for desistance and resistance in youth justice settings 

The researcher examined how ACMF musicians work in Youth Justice Centres. She found that ACMF music programs support desistance from re-offending through providing spaces of asylum for young people, providing respite from their incarceration, opportunities for creativity and enjoyment and the potential to resist inequities, injustices and create alternate futures. 

Youth Justice Centre Case Studies

“One of the guards told me recently she had caught up with one of the girls I taught guitar to 6 years ago. She had followed music and was now playing in bands and performing. When she was in Banksia she was from a very dysfunctional background and was addicted to heroin at the age of 14. It was very heartening to hear that those lessons may have given her a tool to help her overcome such unimaginable challenges.” 

“The ACMF lessons encourage pro-social behaviours such as sharing, taking turns and collaborating with peers. Students take pride in the achievement of collaborating together to master a new song or piece of music and often complement each other on their performance. Students leave the music lessons in high spirits and are animated in their positive peer discussions regarding musical prowess and achievements.” 

“Recently we had a young person who was a little withdrawn and unusually quiet. The Key worker had an opportunity to speak with his mother and she passed on the information that he loved anything relating to music and that he loved to sing. The following week he was provided the opportunity to work with the ACMF music program. His mood and approach changed on the unit after this, and it was often reported that the staff could hear him singing in his room during lockdown. This may sound simple but the fact that a short session with Brad (ACMF teacher) had such a positive effect on this young man can make a major difference in an environment such as this one.” 

“To whom it may concern,

I’ve been in the Banksia Hill Detention Centre for a total of 20 months and in this time I’ve been working with Mr Dave Johnson, an hour a week, sometimes more, sometimes less and thanks to these lessons I’ve discovered a hidden talent that I was unaware of. 

I’ve discovered a new life through music, it has been both educational and therapeutic, and it is something I will hold on to for the rest of my life, and if possible I’d like to turn it into a career. 

I’ve tackled a great many things on the guitar, things that I’d look at and be like ‘No way man, that’s impossible’ but somehow I’d play around and they would just click and integrate into my own songs without me noticing. I’ve been introduced into a whole new world one with endless possibilities and its all thanks to Dave and the time and effort he has put into my musical endeavours. 

I’m grateful to have had the chance to take up these lessons, the guitar is something I’ve always been fond of, but never had the time and/or money to do so. So once again big thanks to Dave and my appreciation to those who organised this program.” 

“My name is John. I was a detainee at Frank Baxter Juvenile Justice centre where I became involved in the ACMF music program. The program gave me my first introduction to musical theory, recording and editing software and inspired me to continue further involvement in music upon my release. 

It is now over a year since my release and I am studying audio engineering and playing the piano. I have plans to become involved in the ACMF program at Baxter once my parole period is complete. This program was a great confidence booster to myself and gave me an education I may not have gained had I not been incarcerated.”

“The program offers those involved new skills and confidence, in a time in their lives where they are more prone to negative influences than positive. ACMF programs contribute to our students’ moral and social development. Through successful learning experiences and the opportunity to contribute to a team, students gain a deeper understanding of the nature and purpose of their lives, and how they can make a positive contribution to society.  

The increased self-esteem and faith in their own ability, following participation in the ACMF program, is clearly visible even in the initial stages of the program. Our students benefit from the respect that is generated within their peer group, as a result of their work together as a team. This is a direct result of the respect the ACMF Teachers extend to the girls fostering a collaborative, creative environment, conducive to the production of quality music and self-expression.”

“Every year at Banksia, I see a very real positive change in all the students who participate in the ACMF music program. Over a short time, I see kids becoming more thoughtful, reflective, respectful as they grow and become more confident in their learning. I see a softening in the harder edges of their character as they connect with music and express themselves with music.  I see first-hand how creative expression, that happens naturally when learning music, can nurture an open and honest communication for positive mentoring and can be a positive conduit for guidance and change.

The best example of this is when many of the remote Indigenous kids are choosing a topic to construct a song around, they naturally choose- home/country/family.

The next progression is usually a reflection on behaviour and what changes need to occur when they go home. This is always heartfelt and sincere because it is in their own words and combined with music!

Another observation is that the ACMF program can be a real anchor for kids who are in a difficult environment and are going through really difficult times. The simple fact that the program is ongoing and long term means that strong positive relationships are formed and learning outcomes are achieved. The program is becoming more popular and the kids choose to do it. They really look forward to the Monday sessions.”

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